Calculator

Loan Calculator

Estimate monthly payments, total repayment, and total interest for a fixed-rate loan.

Enter loan details.

Formula

M = P × r(1+r)^n ÷ ((1+r)^n − 1)

P is principal, r is monthly interest rate, and n is the number of monthly payments. The estimate assumes a fixed rate and regular monthly payments.

Related guide

How to Calculate a Loan Payment →

Understanding loan payments

A fixed-payment loan calculation uses the principal, periodic interest rate, and number of payments. The payment contains both interest and principal. Early in many amortizing loans, a larger share of each payment goes toward interest; over time, the principal portion increases.

Worked example

For a loan of 10,000 at an annual rate of 6% with monthly payments over five years, the monthly rate is 0.06 ÷ 12 and the number of payments is 60. The calculator applies the standard amortization formula to estimate the fixed payment.

What the estimate leaves out

Real loans can include origination fees, insurance, taxes, late fees, variable rates, or payment schedules that differ from the assumptions. A lender’s disclosure may therefore show a different total cost even when the headline interest rate is similar.

How to compare scenarios

Change one input at a time to see how the payment responds to the loan amount, interest rate, or term. A longer term can lower the periodic payment while increasing the total interest paid, so both figures matter when evaluating a borrowing scenario.

Frequently asked questions

What does a loan calculator estimate?

It can estimate a regular payment from the principal, interest rate, and loan term. Actual payments can differ when fees, insurance, variable rates, or other charges apply.

Does a lower interest rate always mean a lower total cost?

For the same principal and term, a lower rate generally reduces interest. Total borrowing cost also depends on the term, fees, payment schedule, and other charges.

Why does a longer loan term usually change the total interest?

A longer term spreads repayment over more periods. That can lower the regular payment while increasing the amount of time interest is charged.

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